Kluckhohn and Strodtbeck’s Variations in Values Orientations

Values Orientation Variations

Relation to Nature
Time Orientation
Basic Human Nature
Activity Orientation
Relationships
Among People
Space Orientation

Subjugation
Past
Evil
Being
Individualistic

Private

Harmony
Present
Neutral/Mixed
Containing/Controlling
Group

Mixed

Mastery
Future
Good
Doing
Hierarchical

Public